The spine, a crucial component of our skeletal structure, is fundamental in supporting the body and protecting the delicate spinal cord.
When fractures occur, whether due to traumatic injuries, osteoporosis, or other underlying conditions, they can have profound implications on mobility and overall well-being.
What are Spinal Fractures?
Spinal or vertebral fractures occur when the bones forming the spinal column break or develop cracks. The spine, also known as the vertebral column, is composed of individual vertebrae stacked on top of each other with elastic discs between them.
These fractures can occur in any part of the spine, including:
Cervical spine fractures involve broken vertebrae in the neck region.
Thoracic spine fractures occur when vertebrae in the upper back, extending from the bottom of the neck to the lower ribs, are broken.
Lumbar spine fractures entail broken vertebrae in the lower back.
Who Gets Spinal Fractures?
Spinal fractures, resulting from falls or accidents, can impact anyone. Osteoporotic fractures, which occur even without relevant injury due to weak bone structure, are more often seen in women over 50 years of age due to hormonal changes causing osteoporosis.
Fractues due to bone weakening can also occur due to cancer.
People with specific health conditions or prolonged use of certain medications are at an increased risk of spinal fractures in Dubai. This includes:
- Vitamin D deficiency
- People with prolonged corticosteroid use
- Kidney disease
- Anorexia nervosa
- Morbus bechterew
What are the Symptoms of a Spinal Fracture?
The symptoms may include:
- Back pain
- Swelling or tenderness
- New slump or stoop in your spine
- A tingling or numb feeling in your back
- A recent loss of ability to control your bladder or bowels
- Weakness and/or numbness in part of the body
- Paraplegia (complete loss of sensitivity and motion of lower limbs) or Quadriplegia (complete loss of sensitivity in all 4 limbs)
How are Spinal Fractures Diagnosed?
Dr. Martin Liner will take a detailed medical history, including information about the circumstances leading to the injury or onset of symptoms. A thorough check-up examines how your spine moves, checks your nerves and looks for any signs of pain or tenderness.
Following the exam, you’ll be recommended imaging tests to take pictures of your spine:
- X-rays
- CT Scan
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
A bone density test may also be required to determine the extent of osteoporosis-related bone weakening.
How are Spinal Fractures Treated?
The treatment of spinal fractures depends on various factors, including the type, location, and severity of the fracture, as well as the individual’s overall health.
Here are common approaches to spine fracture treatment :
- Pain Medication: The doctor prescribes you painkillers according to pain intensity.
- Bracing: A brace or orthotic device may be prescribed to support the spine and limit movement during healing. The brace type will depend on the location and severity of the fracture.
- Surgical Intervention: Surgical intervention becomes necessary if a spinal fracture poses a risk of damaging the spinal cord or if persistent pain persists despite non-surgical treatments over weeks. Surgical procedures may involve spinal fusion, vertebroplasty, and kyphoplasty to stabilize the spine.
- Treating Osteoporosis: If you have osteoporosis, you might be prescribed medicine or over-the-counter (OTC) supplements to help enhance bone strength and reduce the risk of future fractures.
Consult Dr. Martin Liner for Spinal Fracture in Dubai
Dr. Martin Liner, an esteemed German board-certified neurosurgical consultant and spine surgeon in Dubai, brings over two decades of extensive experience in the field to the forefront.
Recognized for his expertise, Dr. Martin is dedicated to providing top-notch care in diagnosing and treating various spinal conditions.
If you are seeking treatment for spinal fracture, consult Dr. Martin Liner for personalized spinal fracture care in Dubai.
